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Weed DivisionWeed Indentification

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The Mission of the Yellowstone County Weed Department is to assist the public, private, and other government agencies to manage and control existing noxious weed infestations as well as to prevent new invasive species from infesting Yellowstone County.

Yellow StarthistleCentaurea solstitialis L.

Sunflower family - Asteraceae

Photo from Weeds of the West, revised edition.

Photos from Montana Weed Control Association

Video Supplied By Ravalli County Weed District

Attribute Description
Toxicity To Horses.
Growth Habit Annual, erect, rigid brancing stems.
Leaves Basal leaves deeply lobed, upper leaves not lobed, small, sharply pointed.
Stem Rigid, covered with a cottony fiber, to 30" tall, winged structures.
Flower Yellow, terminal, flower bracts are tipped with straw-colored, 3/4 inch thorn.
Roots Taproot.
Seeds Smooth, light-colored, often darker mottled, 1/8 inch long, notched just above base.
Reproduction Seeds.
Habitat Rangelands, pastures, vineyards, abandoned croplands, alfalfa and small grain fields and roadsides.
Biological Controls Seed head fly (Terellia uncinata).
Herbicides None used in Yellowstone County at this time.