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Weed DivisionWeed Indentification

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The Mission of the Yellowstone County Weed Department is to assist the public, private, and other government agencies to manage and control existing noxious weed infestations as well as to prevent new invasive species from infesting Yellowstone County.

Hoary Cress (Whitetop)Cardaria draba (L.) Desv.

Photo from Montana Weed Control Association

Photos from Montana Weed Control Association

Video Supplied By Montana Weed Control Association

Attribute Description
Toxicity Cattle.
Growth Habit Perennial vine, reproducing from seeds and roots.
Leaves Alternate, simple, arrowhead-shaped, rounded or blunt tipped.
Stem Prostrate, twining and mat-forming, up to 10 ft. long.
Flower Funnel-shaped, pale pink to white, up to 1 in. wide; two small scale-like bracts attached below flower on flower stem.
Roots Creeping rhizomes, extensive.
Seeds Four per capsule, dark gray to reddish brown, three-sided.
Reproduction Seeds viable over 60 years. Often confused with wild buckwheat which has heart-shaped sharp pointed leaves and tiny inconspicuous flowers.
Biological Controls Bindweed moth, Bindweed gall mite.
Herbicides Tordon & 2,4-D, Banvel & 2,4-D.