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Weed DivisionWeed Indentification

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The Mission of the Yellowstone County Weed Department is to assist the public, private, and other government agencies to manage and control existing noxious weed infestations as well as to prevent new invasive species from infesting Yellowstone County.

Russian KnapweedCentaurea repens L.

Sunflower family - Asteraceae

Photo from Montana Weed Control Association

Photos from Montana Weed Control Association

Video Supplied By Montana Weed Control Association

Attribute Description
Toxicity Toxic. Horses.
Growth Habit Perennial herb, up to 3 ft. tall, erect, may be in dense clumps; grayish color.
Leaves Alternate, simple, of several types: upper leaves—small, narrow, unbroken edge; stem leaves—intermediate in size, slight toothed margins; basal leaves—deeply notched.
Stem Numerous branched, each ending with a single flower.
Flower Single, terminal, lavender, thistle-like, scaly seed head.
Roots Dark brown to black and heavily scaled.
Seeds Flattened, ivory colored, retained in cup-shaped seed heads.
Reproduction Seeds and creeping rootstocks.
Habitat Grazing land, grain and other crops, waste places, roadsides, river banks, and irrigation ditches.
Biological Controls Russian knapweed gall nematode (Subanguina picridis).
Herbicides Tordon, Curtail, Transline, Telar, Milestone.